It’s a common experience in the corporate world. A communications
or HR professional identifies a problem within his organization. He
researches options for solving this problem, the pain of which is self
evident to everyone he talks to, and prepares a highly detailed 60-page
proposal explaining how the solution functions. He gives a copy to his
boss, who in turn promises to have it put on the agenda at her next
executive team meeting. He then prepares to initiate the project, and
rehearses how best to accept the praise he will inevitably receive for
the excellent work.
Two weeks later, his boss informs him that the President shot down
the proposal because there’s no room in the budget. What happened? Did
an unenlightened executive team, insulated from the real world by their
mahogany wall, become so divorced from real issues that they failed to
grasp the value of his proposal? Or did he fail to present his idea
effectively?
“Two weeks later, his boss
informs him that the President shot down the proposal because there’s
no room in the budget. What happened?”
While it’s true that the pointy-haired boss in Dilbert is an
amalgam that includes real examples, executives will always reject
proposals if the people presenting them do not link the proposal to
measurable corporate objectives. And even if the measurable objectives
are there, the proposal can be rejected if presented in a language and
format that hyper-busy executives cannot quickly absorb. In the example
above, the communications/HR professional observed the pain within the
organization, but neglected to determine if the problem impacts the
company’s business results, nor did he consider how to package the
proposal in a format suited to executive decision making.
While failing to sell projects is a common problem, especially for
departments like Communications or HR that are often unfairly viewed as
cost centers, there are an increasing number of resources available to
help understand how to ensure that decision makers perceive the value
of your proposal.
Understanding Decision-Makers
In an excerpt for their recent book,
The
HR Value Proposition, authors Dave Ulrich and Wayne Brockbank state
that: “Influence with impact occurs when HR professionals start with
the beliefs and goals of the receivers....
- Who are the key stakeholders I must serve?
- What are the goals and values of the receiving
stakeholders?
- What is important to them?
- What do they want?
When these requirements are fully understood, then the HR
professional can show how an investment in an HR practice will help the
stakeholder gain value as defined by that stakeholder.”
As the authors point out, you must understand the objectives of
the audience to whom you are pitching. And, in the case of executives,
you’ll quickly discover that there is only one goal: profits. They
attain that goal by either increasing revenue or decreasing costs. Any
suggestion that fails to address one of these concerns will likely
receive a quick “no."
Money Talks
Another resource that has been well received, Prescient Digital’s
white paper called
Finding ROI: Measuring
Intranet Investments, provides numerous examples of companies in
which communications and HR professionals have successfully pitched
intranet proposals based on measurable top- and bottom-line business
benefits. It provides examples and methodologies for developing
proposals that are much more likely to receive a “yes” than a
“no.”
“You must use language and
a format that hyper-busy executives can quickly
absorb.”
While the white paper will deliver the tools needed to address the
values and goals of executives, you can’t neglect the other lesson
learned in the example above: you must use language and a format that
hyper-busy executives can quickly absorb. In today’s business
environment, managers receive hundreds of e-mails every day, have their
budgets cut quarterly and must constantly measure results. In other
words, we’re talking about people with no attention span, a strong
motivation to turn down requests for money and a respect for
data.
To reprise our example above, the communications/HR professional
does his research, and determines that the specific problem he’s
identified is low employee productivity due to mammoth inefficiencies
in accessing information. He reads all of Finding ROI (even the ROI
Study Findings!) and calculates that for an expenditure of $50,000, his
company can save $500,000 in the first 12-months, delivering an ROI of
1,000%.
He then goes to his manager and states: “By webifying and
aggregating disparate tools and pools of information on the corporate
intranet or portal, employee users become more productive with quicker
and more accurate access. And the investment would be $50,000.”
Unfortunately, the executive hears: “Blah, blah, blah, blah, blah,
blah, blah, blah, blah. And the investment will be $50,000.” Then
she’ll say, “No, we don’t have $50,000 budgeted.”
A more successful approach might be:
“I’ve identified unnecessary costs of $500,000 resulting from the
inefficient process currently in place for accessing information. I’ve
thoroughly researched a solution that would offer an ROI of 1,000%.
With your permission, I’d like to provide more details.”
She’ll hear: “$500,000 in savings, inefficient process, 1,000%
ROI.” And respond: “Tell me more… while I run my fingers through my
pointy hair and strategize about how to best to take credit for this
proposal.”
OK, you can’t neglect the pointy-haired boss factor. Nevertheless,
once the project receives funding, you can commence managing a
high-impact project that will produce measurable benefits for your
co-workers and job satisfaction for you. But getting the “yes” requires
understanding the importance of linking project proposals to measurable
corporate objectives, quantifying the benefits and presenting the data
in a language and format that hyper-busy executives can quickly
absorb.
Prescient Digital Media provides strategic Internet and intranet
consulting, planning and communications services to many Fortune 500 and
big brand clients, as well as small and medium-sized leaders.